PIC MICROCONTROLLERS PROJECTS

PIC microcontrollers are electronic circuits that can be programmed to carry out a vast range of tasks. The name PIC initially referred to “Peripheral Interface Controller”. Later it has been changed to “Programmable Intelligent Computer”. The PIC microcontrollers are mainly used by hobbyists and experimenters, especially in the fields of electronics and robotics. The main features of PIC microcontroller are wide availability, low cost, ease of reprogramming with built-in EEPROM, an extensive collection of free application notes, abundant development tools, and a great deal of information available on the Internet. The PIC microcontrollers often appear under the brand name PICmicro.

Read the post: PIC Microcontroller Architecture to get an idea about PIC.

Today, many engineering students are showing lot of interest towards embedded systems projects in which microcontrollers are used. Among all the microcontrollers, 8051 and PIC are the 2 types of microcontroller which are playing important role due to their features. So, here we have listed out some of the best projects ideas based on PIC microcontroller which can be useful for engineering students in completing their Graduation successfully.

If you are interested, you may check the list of the following PIC microcontroller projects and write your feedback, new ideas, suggestions and requests in our contact us page

PROJECTS :

1	PIC PWM Calculator
2	Library Management System Using PIC
3	Emergency Vehical Flasher Using PIC16F84
4	Automated Town Water Management System Using PIC
5	A Real Time Clock IC (DS1307) Using the PIC
6	A Temperature  Data Logger Using PIC EEPROM
7	Gas Sensor Using PIC16F84A
8	Prepaid Electricity Billing System
9	Making a Binary Clock Using a PIC Microcontroller.
10	Temperature Controller Using PIC Microcontroller
11	Humidity Controller using PIC microcontroller
12	Car parking monitoring system
13	Solar Energy Measurement System
14	A PIC Sonar (Ultrasonic) Range Finder Using a Seven Segment Display
15	3 LED Bike Light using PIC10F200
16	3-Switch Mini IR Remote Control
17	PIC Based Greenhouse Monitoring and Controlling System
18	LED Chaser Using PIC
19	Electronic Voting Machine
20	Telephone Operated Remote Control Using PIC16F84A Microcontroller

LATEST PROJECTS FOR ECE 2015

1. Construction of microcontroller based Touchscreen Mobile Phone with Password protected features.
2. Universal Remote Control with Haptic Interface
3. Touch Screen GLCD based Digital Devices Control System
4. MEMS Accelerometer based tilt operated Graphical LCD and memory stick based textbook reading system.
5. Evaluation of the tongue drive system by individuals with high-level spinal cord injury (IEEE 2009).
6. GSM Based Automatic Energy Meter Reading System
7. USB Memory Stick Data Logger.  Measured values are stored in to a USB Pen Drive.
8. Microcontroller based GPS Data Logger into MMC/SD Card.
9. Triac and optically isolated diac based electrical oven temperature monitoring and controlling system with zero-crossing detector.
10. Voice Operated Guidance Systems for Vision Impaired People. (Speech Recognition, Voice Guidance, Ultrasonic Obstacle sensor and GPS Receiver).
    
11. GSM based Irrigation Water Pump Controller for Illiterates. (No Mobile phone operation knowledge required)
12. Smartphone blutooth controlled Robot.
    
13. Implementation of location based advertisement system using GPS and Graphical LCD.
14. Innovative keyboard construction with only one input pin.
15. RFID and GSM based intelligent letterbox (mailbox).
16. Wireless energy meter monitoring system with automatic tariff calculation on handheld.
17. Image based password authentication for Illiterates with Touchscreen.
18. Google Android operated Smart Home.
    
19. Speaking microcontroller for deaf and dumb.
20. Wireless GoogleEarth control system at Railway/Bus Stations for tourist’s route map guidance.
21. Virtual wireless dancing bells for classical dancers.
22. Touchscreen based temperature monitoring and control system with graphical LCD.
23. Location driven car music player. (Plays devotional songs near temples, shuts at home etc.)
24. GPS based asset/vehicle/animal/child tracking system.
25. Automatic Closed loop tire pressure monitoring and control system.
26. Microcontroller and Touchscreen based wireless library book catalog system.
27. Touchscreen based Nurse/attendant calling system for physically impaired.
28. Graphical LCD and Memory stick (MMC/SD card) based textbook reading system.
29. Mobile phone controlled four-legged walking robot with speed and direction control.
30. GPS based universal clock. Gets the time from satellites and displays on GLCD.
31. Microcontroller based online examination system with dynamic questions.
32. Digital vehicle speedometer with password enabled speed limit setting.
33. GPS based vehicle travel location-logging system. This System stores the traveler’s geographical location and speed at an interval of one second and is stored in to 1GB MMC/SD memory card.
34. SMS based remote SIM card’s address book access system.
35. Microcontroller based digital clock with Graphical LCD and Sanskrit font (or Any regional font) Numbers.
36. Microcontroller based virtual boundary/fencing for Wild Animals.
37. GSM based instantaneous vehicle registration details extraction system very useful for Traffic police.
38. Wireless Heartbeat Monitoring and Alert system.
39. RFID/Mifare/Smart Card based security access control systems.
40. GPS and GSM based real-time vehicle tracking on GoogleEarth (with two GSM Modems)
41. Implementation of wireless sensors network for Wild Fire monitoring system.
42. Real-time Heartbeat Monitoring system with display on Graphical LCD and Voice based alerting system.
43. Touchscreen operated liquid dispensing system.
44. Infrared (IR) remote controlled Muscle Stimulator with duration and intensity control.
45. GPS based border alert system for fishermen.
46. MEMS Accelerometer based digital photo frame with automatic position/view adjustment system (similar to digital cameras).
47. Construction of Touchscreen based portable Digital Clock.
48. GPS and Graphical display based tourist-guiding system with Touchscreen keyboard input for dynamic location recording. This can be used any where in the world including Sea and Forest locations.
49. Microcontroller and RF transceiver based chatting application with Touchscreen keyboard implementation.
50. Travel assistant for blind with dynamic user input for location based alerts.
51. Telugu Tutor with dynamic text and Images identification for elementary school kids.
52. Micro Electro Mechanical Sensor (MEMS) Accelerometer/Gyroscope based self-balancing robot.
53. Military persons training system that monitors the speed at which they move and records the calculated traveled distance with the time.
54. GPS based office cab monitoring system very useful for the safety of female employees. This system records the travel path and location with timings. Also records the destination of each employee home.
55. GPS based station name announcement and display system for Trains/buses.
56. Microcontroller and voice based alerting system for blind people with GPS enabled location identification.
57. GPS based navigator with location display on Graphical LCD.  This provides user to have the location information displayed in any language.
58. Advanced GPS based navigator for illiterates.
59. Live Human being detection wireless remote controlled Robot. (Useful for detection of terrorists hiding inside buildings)
60. Radio Frequency based remote controlled robot with wireless video camera mounted on it.
61. Autonomous Robot with artificial vision for obstacle detection.
62. Accelerometer (Gyroscope) Controlled Robot. Accelerometer is mems based 3-axis sensor that can sense the tilt in of the 3-diamentions. The robot moment is controlled based on the tilt angle of the robot. No need to press any buttons for robot control.
63. Mobile technology (GSM) based remote monitoring and control of digital Energy meter. Useful for Electricity Department personal for remote meter reading. Also useful to disconnect the power supply to consumer incase of non-payment of electric bill. This is also used to exchange messages like power cut timings with the consumers.
64. Microcontroller and GPS based geographical map drawing instrument. Very useful for Civil engineers.
65. Touchscreen controlled motor speed and direction controlling system.
66. GSM based digital Notice board with display on Monitor or LCD display.
67. PIR based energy conservation system for corporate Computers and lighting system.
68. Remote control of critical software applications with mobile phone.
69. Microcontroller based dual Lithium-ion battery charger with automated charge and discharge cycles.
70. Virtual distance measuring tape with Graphical LCD. Very useful for roads and buildings department. One man operable and works on anywhere on earth.
71. Radio Frequency wireless remote controlled digital camera with high power LED based focusing light. The camera direction can be controlled remotely and the video images can be seen live on TV.
72. Wireless Speedo meter for boat/ship with speed and location limit alerts.
73. GPS based travel assistant for blind people.
74. Touch Screen based digital devices control system. This project is to build a Graphical LCD Touch Screen interface for switching electrical devices. The controlled devices can be of high voltage or low voltage.
75. GSM Mobile phone controlled intelligent Robot.
76. Automatic Intelligent Plant Watering System.
77. DC Motor Speed and direction control over GSM Mobile/Modem.
78. Mobile phone controlled Street Light monitoring and control system.
79. UPS battery monitoring system over GSM for high availability systems (banking/finance/medical etc).
80. Touchscreen controlled lamp dimmer for next generation apartments.
81. Soil Moisture sensor based intelligent irrigation water pump controlling system with GSM technology.
82. DTMF mobile phone controlled dam water gates controlling system with high-level protection.
83. DC Motor Speed and direction control using RF/IR/Zigbee technologies.
84. Hazardous chemical valve control system with stepper motor and line of site remote control.
85. Contact less Motor speed monitoring on Graphical display with high and low speed alerts.
86. Liquid dispensing system with adjustable quantity for industrial use.
87. Password enabled pre-paid liquid/milk dispensing system.
88. Wireless Energy Meter monitoring system with automatic tariff calculation.
89. Data logger for energy meter with time and KWH readings. Very useful for historical data logging and analysis.
90. High voltage fuse blown indicator with Voice based announcement system.
91. Voice enabled devices switching for visually impaired.
92. RF transceiver (Zigbee/X-Bee) based energy meter monitoring system. (Energy Meter reading on PC over wireless comm.)
93. GSM based SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) implementation.
94. SCADA system design and construction for real-time electrical parameter monitoring and control.
95. Timer based Electrical Oven temperature monitoring and control for Metal Industries.
96. Timer based automatic power cutoff for industrial sealing/packaging machines.
97. GPS & GSM Based Car Security System.

Easy to find the stolen Car. Global Positioning Sytem (GPS) has been used in various commercial applications including transportation, navigation and vehicle position tracking, which when coupled with GSM mobile phone technology, the technology can help locate stolen vehicle and retrieval process.

                                              (GPS+GSM+Microcontroller)

91. Standalone GPS Coordinates(Latitude,Longitude...) Locater. (GPS+Microcontroller+LCD)

The purpose this project is to get the Latitude and Longitude from the satellites and display them on LCD display.

92. GPS & GSM Based Realtime Vehicle Tracking System.

This system locates the Vehicle on the earth by the use of GPS and sends the co-ordinates (Longitude & Latitude), Time and Vehicle speed to the owner of the vehicle using GSM Modem.
(GPS+GSM+Microcontroller)

93. Microcontroller driven GPS Clock (GPS+Microcontroller+LCD)

This updates time (GMT) from satellites and displays on LCD.

94. GSM/Mobile/Cell Phone Based Device Monitoring and Control Ststem.

The purpose of this project is to Monitor and Control any Digital or Analog devices from your Cell Phone. This Project can be used to control up to 16 electrical devices. With this circuit you can switch-ON , OFF or Restart some Linux servers, ADSL modems, Printers, Door with electric lock, Irrigation Pump, Garage door, House lights, Water pumps, electric sunshade, Block the engine of your car or your motorcycle, at the steal case and much more. The purpose of this circuit is to make the human life better and easier.

             

                      (GSM Modem/Mobile/Cell Phone)+ Microcontroller)

95. GSM Based Home Security System. Get intrusion alerts like door/windows open alerts onto your Cell Phone. (GSM+Microcontroller)
96. GSM Based Automatic Irrigation Water Controller System.
    The purpose of this project is to get SMS alerts whenever the electrical power status changes to ON or OFF. Use your mobile phone to switch on/off the water pump from any location in the world. (GSM Modem + Microcontroller + Electromagnetic Relays)
97. Automatic Intelligent Plant Watering System (Microcontroller + Rain Sensor)
98. Wireless Stepper Motor Controller (Radio Rx/Tx + Stepper Motor + Microcontroller)
99. IR Remote Stepper Motor Controller. Control stepper motor usnig TV remote. (IR Remote + Stepper Motor + Microcontroller)
100. RC5 IR Based Remote Device Switching (IR Remote + Microcontroller + Device Relays)
101. Digital Tachometer (Non-contact)
102. (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + LCD)
103. Digital Frequency Meter (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + LCD)
104. Digital Voltmeter (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + LCD)
105. Real-time SCADA (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + PC Software)
106. Electrical Data(voltage,current,frequency etc..) Logger (SCADA) (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + MMC/SD Memory + PC Sortware)
107. Digital Multimeter (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + LCD)
108. uC based Solar Tracker with Stepper Motor Control (Microcontroller Board + Stepper Motor + Sensors)
109. Automatic Room Illumination Control (Microcontroller Board + Sensors)
110. Automatic Temperature Measurement and Control (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + LCD)
111. Closed loop DC Motor Speed Controller (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + LCD + DC Motor)
112. PWM DC Motor Speed Controller (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + LCD + DC Motor)
113. Frequency Locked Loop DC Motor Speed Control (Microcontroller Board + Sensors + LCD + DC Motor)
114. GPS Navigator/Logger (Microcontroller Board + Memory Card +PC Software)
115. RF Control Of Induction/DC/Stepper Motor & Other Industrial Loads
116. Voltage/Current/Frequency Reading with IR Remote
117. Microcontroller based Heartbeat Monitor with LCD Display.
     The design was carried out through the use of two infrared sensors. The sensors check blood density on the patient's fingertips in order to measure heart rate. The raw data from the sensors is processed by microcontroller and the processed data is sent to LCD display.
118. Microcontroller based Heartbeat Monitor with Display On Computer.
     same as above but the processed data is sent to PC.
119. uC based Wireless(Radio/IR) Heartbeat Monitor
120. uC based Heartbeat Monitoring over GSM Mobile.
     The design was carried out through the use of two infrared sensors. The sensors check blood density on the patient's fingertips in order to measure heart rate. The raw data from the sensors is processed by microcontroller and the processed data is sent to user over GSM modem/mobile
121. uC based Wireless Temperature Measurement
122. Temperature Measurement over GSM Mobile.
     The purpose of this project is to measure the temperature using LM35 sensor. This temperature is processed by microcontroller and sent to the user over GSM mobile.
123. uC based Closed Loop Temperature Control
124. Temperature Measurement over GSM Mobile.
     The purpose of this project is to measure the temperature using LM35 sensor. This temperature is processed by microcontroller and sent to the user over GSM mobile.
125. uC based Closed Loop Temperature Control
126. AC/DC/Stepper Motor Closed Loop Speed Control
127. Motor Speed Monitoring over GSM Mobile
128. uC based Real Time Clock with (2x16) LCD Display
129. uC based Real Time Clock and Multiple Device control based on Time and Date.
130. uC based MMC/SD Memory Card Interfacing. (Data Logger)
131. uC based MMC/SD Memory Card Interfaceing with FAT File System. (Data Logger)
132. DC Voltage and Current Meter With LCD Display
133. DC Voltage and Current Meter With PC Display.
134. uC based Multiple Device Control based on Change in Input Frequency.
135. Multi Channel Frequency Measurement with LCD Display
136. Multi Channle Voltage Measurement with LCD Display
137. Multi Channle Voltage Measurement with PC Display
138. Multi Channel Frequency Measurement with PC Display
139. Microcontroller based GPS Navigator with Google Earth Interface and MMC/SD 1GB Card Data Logging
140. GPS+GSM based Realtime Bus/Train Location Finder and display on Earth's Map
     
141. Microcontroller based Temperature Measurement and Relay Control with PC Interface
142. Microcontroller to PC USB Interface With Device Control + PC Software (.NET or VC++)
143. uC to PC Serial Interface With Device Control + PC Software (.NET or VC++)
144. Digital Compass and GPS based Navigation System.
145. Wireless SCADA.
146. VRBot and EasyVR based Interactive Speech Recognition System.
     
147. Wireless Heartbeat Sensor (GSM based)
148. Standalone Heartbeat Data Logger (MCU+SD/MMC 1GB Card+Sensors)

The purpose of this project is to log the heartbeat data into the MMC memory stick. The data for the duration upto One Month can be logged continuously

148. GSM Based Irrigation System
149. Microcontroller Based Temperature Monitoring & Control
150. Function Generator Using Microcontroller
151. Microcontroller based Substation Monitoring and control System
152. Microcontroller based Generator/Alternator Control and Monitoring System.
153. Electrical Data (voltage, current, frequency etc...) Logger (SCADA)
154. Microcontroller based Single phasing preventor.
155. Automatic Rotor Resistance Controller using Microcontroller
156. Digital Vehicle Dash Board
157. Wifi and TFT Color LCD based wireless Home automation.
158. PIR Sensor based Intrusion Detection System
159. PIR + GSM based Home Security System
160. PC Controlled Digital Devices
161. PC Controlled Analog Devices
162. Microcontroller to PC Iteraction Using VC++ GUI Application
163. Microcontroller to PC Iteraction Using VB GUI Application
164. Microcontroller to PC Iteraction Using Java Applet based Application
165. Microcontroller to Microcontroller Infrared based communication.
166. Solar data logger into MMC/SD Memory Card.
167. Microcontroller based refrigeration control system.
168. Temperature Analyzers with computerized graphical image.
169. Interfacing Microcontroller to Cellphone graphical display.
170. DS1307 and Microcontroller based TV remote controlled Digital Clock.
171. Microcontroller based Hardware(USB or Serial) key implementation for any software based applications.
172. Microcontroller and GPS based geographical map drawing instrument. Very useful for Civil engineers.
173. Microcontroller Digital Access Control System
174. Password protected IR based Device Control.
175. Using Magneto-Inductive Sensors to Detect Tongue Position in a Wireless Assistive Technology for People with Severe Disabilities (IEEE 2007).
     
176. Password protected GSM based Device control
177. Remote Control of PC/Computer using GSM Modem or Cell Phone.
178. Microcontroller based automatic liquid dispensing system. Used in Tea/Coffee, Soft Drink vending machines.
179. Usb 2.0 Hardware implimentation using PIC 18F2550/18F4550 16-bit advanced microcontroller. (With PC side VC++ application).
180. GSM+GPS based school kids tracking system.
181. Microcontroller based Automatic Railway Gate Control System.

This project is to control the railway gate system automatically by sensing the train movement. This gives the visual and voice alerts to users crossing the rail path. This can also count the number of trains passings in both directions per day or hour.

180.  Wireless Digital Camera Controller.

Using this project the digital camera can be controlled remotely using RF Transmitter and Receiver. The controls include taking picture snaps, switching on the flash light, changing camera direction using stepper motor etc.
Note: Digital Camera also will be given to the students along with microcontroller hardware kit.

181.  GSM based Highway vehicle traffic monitoring system.

The purpose of this project is to monitor the vehciles moving on highways at remote locations. This project uses infrared/laser sensor system to count the number of vehicles passing in both the directions. The vehicle count is logged by the microcontroller. This vehicles information is sent to the user over GSM modem. The information can be sent to the user periodically or can be sent on demand by sending a missed call or SMS.

182. Zigbee and Touchscreen Controlled PC.
183. Advanced vehicle tracking and automatic crash notification using GPS and GSM technology with Location Name as SMS.
184. Touchscreen based Ordering System for Restaurants.
185. Wearable technology for wireless gadgets control.
186. Using Unconstrained Tongue Motion as an Alternative Control Mechanism for Wheeled Mobility (IEEE 2009).
     
187. Touchscreen based wireless communication assistant for dumb/illiterates in Airlines.
188. Microcontroller and Triac based realtime temperature monitoring and control
189. Design and Construction of MEMS Accelerometer based Tilt Operated touch free mobile phone.
190. RFID and GSM based intelligent courier/letter collection box.
191. MEMS Accelerometer based Tilt Operated wireless phonebook copying to PC.
192. Wireless touchscreen based multi-patient health monitoring system for corporate hospitals.
193. Wireless PC based multi-patient health monitoring system for Corporate Hospitals.
194. Wifi networking based Industrial automation.
195. GPS & GSM based Human Health Monitoring and Alert System with patient’s location on earth.
196. Construction of Intelligent Digital weighing Machine.
197. Intelligent mobile phone with GPS enabled features.
198. Radio Frequency based wireless remote controlled digital camera with high power focus LED
199. Touchscreen based Wireless Language Translator in Airlines using Zigbee.
200. Dual GSM Modems based irrigation water pump controller for illiterates.
201. Zigbee based Wireless Energy Meter reading system.
202. Wireless control of powered wheelchairs with tongue motion using tongue drive assistive technology (IEEE 2008).
     
203. Zigbee based Wireless Energy Meter reading logging system on PC.
204. ARM7 Cortex M3 based USB Host Data Logger.
205. Head movement based voice enabled wireless
206. Micro controller based Wireless matchbox with digital lantern.
207. Android Smart Phone operated Robot with bluetooth control.
208. Solar based air compressor pump for car bike tire inflate
209. Voice operated Intelligent Fire extinguisher vehicle
210. GPRS based real-time device status logger into sooxma website
211. Intelligent Robot controlled by Wi-Fi communication
212. CAN communication for vehicles
213. Bluetooth devices based access control system without built-in application
214. Android speech recognition based Lamp dimmer
215. Android speech recognition based Home automation
216. Android controlled scrolling LED message display
217. WiFi and PC based advanced Home Automation system.
218. A WIFI based Smart Wireless Sensor Network for Monitoring an Agricultural Environment

    SEARCH IN GOOGLE (OR) YAHOO TO FIND THE RESULTS OF THE PROJECT

EMBEDDED SYSTEM PROJECTS

Embedded Systems:

An embedded system is a computer system designed to access, process, store and control the data in electronics based systems. In real life we often use these embedded systems in simple and as well as in complicated devices too. Calculators, microwave, television remote control, home security and neighborhood traffic control systems are some of the examples in which the embedded systems are used.

As a result, many engineering students show lot of interest to do the projects based on embedded systems in their final year. For their purpose, we have listed here some of the best embedded systems projects ideas which are all very helpful to get an idea about what type of projects that they can choose in engineering level. This list includes the project ideas based on various microcontrollers like 8051, PIC, etc. Some of these project ideas are helpful in implementing them in real life also.

 PROJECTS:

 

1	Mobile Operated SCADA for Industries Embedded System Project
2	Transients Control for Home Appliances Project
3	Development of Embedded Web Server on ARM9 Project
4	GSM Based ECG Tele-Alert System
5	On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System
6	Biometrics ATM System
7	Vehicle Tax Pay And Access System
8	Bank Locker Security System
9	Automated Car Dash Board
10	Microcontroller Based Electronic Queue Control Systems
11	Brain-Actuated Humanoid Robot Navigation Control
12	Bluetooth Energy Meter
13	Automated Car Dash Board
14	Automation of Cars Using Embedded Systems Technology
15	Line Following Robotic Vehicle Using Microcontroller
16	Metal Detector Robotic Vehicle
17	Movement Sensed Automatic Door Opening System
18	Solar Energy Measurement System
19	Speed Synchronization of Multiple Motors in Industries Using PIC Microcontroller
20	Cell Phone Based DTMF Controlled Garage Door Opening System
21	Cell Phone Controlled Robotic Vehicle
22	Closed Loop Control for a Brushless DC Motor to Run at the Exactly Entered Speed
23	Cyclo Converter Using Thyristors
24	Distance Measurement by Ultrasonic Sensor
25	DTMF Based Load Control System
26	FACTs (flexible ac transmission) by TSR
27	FACTs by SVC (flexible ac transmission)
28	Fire Fighting Robotic Vehicle
29	Street Light that Glows on Detecting Vehicle Movement
30	Synchronized Traffic Signals at Various Junctions Using PIC Microcontroller
31	Theft Intimation of Vehicle Over SMS to Owner Who Can Stop the Engine Remotely
32	Using TV Remote as a Cordless Mouse for the Computer Using PIC Microcontroller
33	Flash Flood Intimation Over GSM Network
34	Four Quadrant DC Motor Speed Control with Microcontroller
35	GSM Based Energy Meter Reading with Load Control
36	GSM Based Monthly Energy Meter Billing via SMS
37	Industrial Battery Charger by Thyristor Firing Angle Control
38	Industrial Power Control by Integral Cycle Switching without Generating Harmonics
39	Integrated Energy Management System Based on GSM Protocol with Acknowledgement Feature
40	IR Controlled Robotic Vehicle
41	IR Obstacle Detection to Actuate Load
42	Automatic Dialing to Any Telephone Using I2C Protocol on Detecting Burglary
43	Automatic irrigation System on Sensing Soil Moisture Content
44	Lamp Life Extender by ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching)
45	Life Cycle Testing of Electrical Loads by Down Counter
46	Networking of Multiple Microcontrollers
47	Non Contact Tachometer
48	Object Counter with 7 Segment Display
49	Object Detection by Ultrasonic Means
50	Obstacle Avoidance Robotic Vehicle
51	Optimum Energy Management System
52	Density Based Traffic Signal System Using PIC Microcontroller
53	GSM Based Energy Meter Reading With Load Control Using PIC Microcontroller
54	Portable Programmable Medication Reminder Using PIC Microcontroller
55	Pre Stampede Monitoring and Alarm System Using PIC Microcontroller
56	RFID Based Device Control and Authentication Using PIC Microcontroller
57	Auto Intensity Control of Street Lights
58	Auto Metro Train to Shuttle Between Stations
59	Auto Power Supply Control from 4 Different Sources: Solar, Mains, Generator & Inverter to Ensure No Break Power
60	Automatic Bell System for Institutions
61	Automatic Surveillance Camera Panning System from PC
62	Automatic Wireless Health Monitoring System in Hospitals for Patients
63	Beacon Flasher Using Microcontroller
64	Bidirectional Rotation of an Induction Motor with a Remote Control Device
65	BLDC Motor Speed Control with RPM Display
66	Parallel Telephone Lines with Security System
67	Password Based Circuit Breaker
68	PC Based Electrical Load Control
69	PC Controlled Scrolling Message Display for Notice Board
70	Pick N Place with Soft Catching Gripper
71	Portable Programmable Medication Reminder
72	Power Saver for Industries & Commercial Establishments
73	Pre Stampede Monitoring and Alarm System
74	Density Based Traffic Signal System
75	Detecting Power Grid Synchronization Failure on Sensing Frequency or Voltage Beyond Acceptable Range
76	Discotheque Light Stroboscopic Flasher
77	Dish Positioning Control by IR Remote
78	Display of Dialed Telephone Numbers on Seven Segment Displays
79	Embedded Based Customized Wireless Message Circular System for College Industries
80	Library Automation Using RFID
81	Temperature Controlled Fan Projects
82	Embedded Password Based Security Door Lock System
83	Embedded Web Tech in Traffic Monitoring System
84	Solar Tracking System for Optimal Power Generation Embedded System Projects

LATEST PROJECTS FOR ECE-2014

1	Auto Intensity Control of Street Lights
2	Automatic Irrigation System on Sensing Soil Moisture Content
3	Programmable Switching Control for Industrial Automation in Repetitive Nature of Work
4	Automatic Wireless Health Monitoring System in Hospitals for Patients
5	Precise Digital Temperature Control
6	Optimum Energy Management System
7	Security System Using Smartcard Technology
8	PC Based Electrical Load Control
9	Secret Code Enabled Secure Communication Using RF Technology
10	Density Based Traffic Signal System
11	Line Following Robotic Vehicle
12	TV Remote Operated Domestic Appliances Control
13	Password Based Circuit Breaker
14	Programmable Load Shedding Time Management for Utility Department
15	Object Detection by Ultrasonic Means
16	Street Light that Glows on Detecting Vehicle Movement
17	Tampered Energy Meter Information Conveyed to Concerned Authority by Wireless Communication
18	Distance Measurement by Ultrasonic Sensor
19	Portable Programmable Medication Reminder
20	Programmable Energy Meter for Electrical Load Survey
21	Security System With User Changeable Password
22	Networking of Multiple Microcontrollers
23	Solar Powered LED Street Light with Auto Intensity Control
24	SCADA (Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition) for Remote Industrial Plant
25	Parallel Telephone Lines with Security System
26	Using TV Remote as a Cordless Mouse for the Computer
27	Movement Sensed Automatic Door Opening System
28	Railway Level Crossing Gate Control through SMS by the Station Master or the Driver
29	GSM Based Monthly Energy Meter Billing via SMS
30	DTMF Based Load Control System
31	Synchronized Traffic Signals
32	Pick N Place with Soft Catching Gripper
33	Fire Fighting Robotic Vehicle
34	War Field Spying Robot with Night Vision Wireless Camera
35	Theft Intimation of the Vehicle Over SMS to Owner Who Can Stop the Engine Remotely
36	Closed Loop Control for a Brushless DC Motor to Run at the Exactly Entered Speed
37	Automatic Surveillance Camera Panning System from PC
38	Flash Flood Intimation Over GSM Network
39	RFID security access control system
40	Integrated Energy Management System Based on GSM Protocol with Acknowledgement Feature
41	Cell Phone Based DTMF Controlled Garage Door Opening System
42	Display of Dialed Telephone Numbers on Seven Segment Displays
43	Non Contact Tachometer
44	RFID based attendance system
45	Line Following Robotic Vehicle Using Microcontroller
46	Automatic Dialing to Any Telephone Using I2C Protocol on Detecting Burglary
47	Life Cycle Testing of Electrical Loads by Down Counter
48	GSM Based Energy Meter Reading with Load Control
49	BLDC Motor Speed Control with RPM Display
50	Predefined Speed Control of BLDC Motor
51	Stamp Value Calculator for Postage Needs
52	Dish Positioning Control by IR Remote
53	Hidden Active Cell Phone Detector
54	Long Range FM Transmitter with Audio Modulation
55	Railway Track Security System
56	Sun Tracking Solar Panel
57	Remote Jamming Device
58	Wireless Electronic Notice Board Using GSM
59	IR Obstacle Detection to Actuate Load
60	Automatic Dusk to Dawn (Evening on to Morning Off)
61	Rhythm Following Flashing Lights
62	Thermistor Based Temperature Control
63	Object Counter with 7 Segment Display
64	Incoming Phone Ring Light Flasher
65	Solar Power Charge Controller
66	Wire Loop Breaking Alarm Signal
67	Video Activated Relay to Control the Load
68	Touch Controlled Load Switch
69	Time Delay Based Relay Operated Load
70	Electronic Eye Controlled Security System
71	Fastest Finger Press Quiz Buzzer
72	Pre-programmed Digital Scrolling Message System
73	Speed Checker to Detect Rash Driving on Highways
74	Home Automation Using Digital Control
75	Four Quadrant DC Motor Speed Control with Microcontroller
76	Intelligent Overhead Tank Water Level Indicator
77	Speed Synchronization of Multiple Motors in Industries
78	Pre Stampede Monitoring and Alarm System
79	Unique Office Communication System Using RF
80	PC Controlled Scrolling Message Display for Notice Board
81	Touch Screen Based Industrial Load Switching
82	Touch Screen Based Home Automation System
83	Speed Checker to Detect Rash Driving on Highways
84	RF Based Home Automation System
85	Wireless message Communication Between Two Computers
86	Obstacle Avoidance Robotic Vehicle
87	Solar Powered Auto Irrigation System
88	Auto Metro Train to Shuttle Between Stations
89	Touch Screen Based Remote Controlled Robotic Vehicle for Stores Management
90	Metal Detector Robotic Vehicle
91	RFID Based Passport Details
92	Beacon Flasher Using Microcontroller
93	Discotheque Light Stroboscopic Flasher
94	IR Controlled Robotic Vehicle
95	Automatic Bell System for Institutions
96	Cell Phone Controlled Robotic Vehicle
97	RFID Based Device Control and Authentication Using PIC Microcontroller
98	Theft Intimation of Vehicle Over SMS to Owner Who Can Stop the Engine Remotely
99	Street Light that Glows on Detecting Vehicle Movement
100	Density Based Traffic Signal System Using PIC Microcontroller.
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Development of Television

Television* means ‘to see from a distance’. The desire in man to do so has been there for ages.
In the early years of the twentieth century many scientists experimented with the idea of
using selenium photosensitive cells for converting light from pictures into electrical signals
and transmitting them through wires.

The first demonstration of actual television was given by J.L. Baird in UK and C.F.
Jenkins in USA around 1927 by using the technique of mechanical scanning employing rotating
discs. However, the real breakthrough occurred with the invention of the cathode ray tube and
the success of V.K. Zworykin of the USA in perfecting the first camera tube (the iconoscope)
based on the storage principle. By 1930 electromagnetic scanning of both camera and picture
tubes and other ancillary circuits such as for beam deflection, video amplification, etc. were
developed. Though television broadcast started in 1935, world political developments and the
second world war slowed down the progress of television. With the end of the war, television
rapidly grew into a popular medium for dispersion of news and mass entertainment.

Television Systems

At the outset, in the absence of any international standards, three monochrome (i.e. black and
white) systems grew independently. These are the 525 line American, the 625 line European
and the 819 line French systems. This naturally prevents direct exchange of programme between
countries using different television standards. Later, efforts by the all world committee on
radio and television (CCIR) for changing to a common 625 line system by all concerned proved
ineffective and thus all the three systems have apparently come to stay. The inability to change
over to a common system is mainly due to the high cost of replacing both the transmitting
equipment and the millions of receivers already in use. However the UK, where initially a 415
line monochrome system was in use, has changed to the 625 line system with some modification
in the channel bandwidth. In India, where television transmission started in 1959, the 625-B
monochrome system has been adopted.

The three different standards of black and white television have resulted in the
development of three different systems of colour television, respectively compatible with the
three monochrome systems. The original colour system was that adopted by the USA in 1953
on the recommendations of its National Television Systems Committee and hence called the
NTSC system. The other two colour systems–PAL and SECAM are later modifications of the
NTSC system, with minor improvements, to conform to the other two monochrome standards.

EMBEDDED SYSTEMS TEXTBOOK - BY SHIBU Kv Pdf

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• CLICK HERE Embedded Systems Textbook By Raj Kamal

• CLICK HERE Antenna and Wave Propagation Textbook 

•  CLICK HERE T.V.Engineering Textbook by R.R.Gulati

An Embedded System is a combination of computer hardware and software, and perhaps additional mechanical or other parts, designed to perform a specific function. A good example is the microwave oven. Almost every household has one, and tens of millions of them are used everyday, but very few people realize that a processor and software are involved in the preparation of their lunch or dinner.

                       This is in direct contrast to the personal computer in the family room. It too is comprised of computer hardware and software and mechanical components (disk drives, for example). However, a personal computer is not designed to perform a specific function rather; it is able to do many different things. Many people use the term general-purpose computer to make this distinction clear. As shipped, a general-purpose computer is a blank slate; the manufacturer does not know what the customer will do wish it. One customer may use it for a network file server another may use it exclusively for playing games, and a third may use it to write the next great American novel.

                     Frequently, an embedded system is a component within some larger system. For example, modern cars and trucks contain many embedded systems. One embedded system controls the anti-lock brakes, other monitors and controls the vehicle’s emissions, and a third displays information on the dashboard. In some cases, these embedded systems are connected by some sort of a communication network, but that is certainly not a requirement.

                           At the possible risk of confusing you, it is important to point out that a general-purpose computer is itself made up of numerous embedded systems. For example, my computer consists of a keyboard, mouse, video card, modem, hard drive, floppy drive, and sound card-each of  which is an embedded system. Each of these devices contains a processor and software and is designed to perform a specific function. For example, the modem is designed to send and receive digital data over analog telephone line. That’s it and all of the other devices can be summarized in a single sentence as well.

              If an embedded system is designed well, the existence of the processor and software could be completely unnoticed by the user of the device. Such is the case for a microwave oven, VCR, or alarm clock. In some cases, it would even be possible to build an equivalent device that does not contain the processor and software. This could be done by replacing the combination with a custom integrated circuit that performs the same functions in hardware. However, a lot of flexibility is lost when a design is hard-cooled in this way. It is mush easier, and cheaper, to change a few lines of software than to redesign a piece of custom hardware.

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COMPUTER NETWORKS (4-1) TEXT BOOK DOWNLOAD

COMPUTER NETWORKS BY - A Tanenbaum

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NUCLEAR BATTERIES

                                                         NUCLEAR BATTERIES

 

           Micro electro mechanical systems (MEMS) comprise a rapidly expanding research field with potential applications varying from sensors in air bags, wrist-warn GPS receivers, and matchbox size digital cameras to more recent optical applications. Depending on the application, these devices often require an on board power source for remote operation, especially in cases requiring for an extended period of time. In the quest to boost micro scale power generation several groups have turn their efforts to well known enable sources, namely hydrogen and hydrocarbon fuels such as propane, methane, gasoline and diesel.

         

         Some groups are develo ping micro fuel cells than, like their micro scale counter parts, consume hydrogen to produce electricity. Others are developing on-chip combustion engines, which actually burn a fuel like gasoline to drive a minuscule electric generator. But all these approaches have some difficulties regarding low energy densities, elimination of by products, down scaling and recharging. All these difficulties can be overcome up to a large extend by the use of nuclear micro batteries.

           

           Radioisotope thermo electric generators (RTGs) exploited the extraordinary potential of radioactive materials for generating electricity. RTGs are particularly used for generating electricity in space missions. It uses a process known as See-beck effect. The problem with RTGs is that RTGs don't scale down well. So the scientists had to find some other ways of converting nuclear energy into electric energy. They have succeeded by developing nuclear batteries.

NUCLEAR BATTERIES

           Nuclear batteries use the incredible amount of energy released naturally by tiny bits of radio active material without any fission or fusion taking place inside the battery. These devices use thin radioactive films that pack in energy at densities thousands of times greater than those of lithium-ion batteries. Because of the high energy density nuclear batteries are extremely small in size. Considering the small size and shape of the battery the scientists who developed that battery fancifully call it as "DAINTIEST DYNAMO". The word 'dainty' means pretty.

Types of nuclear batteries 

           Scientists have developed two types of micro nuclear batteries. One is junction type battery and the other is self-reciprocating cantilever. The operations of both are explained below one by one.

1. JUNCTION TYPE BATTERY

            The kind of nuclear batteries directly converts the high-energy particles emitted by a radioactive source into an electric current. The device consists of a small quantity of Ni-63 placed near an ordinary silicon p-n junction - a diode, basically.

WORKING:

             As the Ni-63 decays it emits beta particles, which are high-energy electrons that spontaneously fly out of the radioisotope's unstable nucleus. The emitted beta particles ionized the diode's atoms, exciting unpaired electrons and holes that are separated at the vicinity of the p-n interface. These separated electrons and holes streamed away form the junction, producing current.

             It has been found that beta particles with energies below 250KeV do not cause substantial damage in Si [4] [5]. The maximum and average energies (66.9KeV and 17.4KeV respectively) of the beta particles emitted by Ni-63 are well below the threshold energy, where damage is observing silicon. The long half-life period (100 years) makes Ni-63 very attractive for remote long life applications such as power of spacecraft instrumentation. In addition, the emitted beta particles of Ni-63 travel a maximum of 21 micrometer in silicon before disintegrating; if the particles were more energetic they would travel longer distances, thus escaping. These entire things make Ni-63 ideally suitable in nuclear batteries.

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WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION VIA SOLAR POWER SATELLITE - ABSTRACT

                       INTROUCTION to Wireless Power Transmission via Solar Power Satellite 

                 The major problem facing Planet Earth is provision of an adequate supply of clean energy . It has been that we face "...three simultaneous challenges -- population growth, resource consumption, and environmental degradation -- all converging particularly in the matter of sustainable energy supply." It is widely agreed that our current energy practices will not provide for all the world's peoples in an adequate way and still leave our Earth with a livable environment. Hence, a major task for the new century will be to develop sustainable and environmentally friendly sources of energy.

                Projections of future energy needs over this new century show an increase by a factor of at least two and one Half, perhaps by as much as a factor of five. All of the scenarios from reference 3 indicate continuing use of fossil sources, nuclear, and large hydro. However, the greatest increases come from "new renewables" and all scenarios show extensive use of these sources by 2050. Indeed, the projections indicate that the amount of energy derived from new renewables by 2050 will exceed that presently provided by oil and gas combined. This would imply a major change in the world's energy infrastructure. It will be a Herculean task to acquire this projected amount of energy. 

             This author asserts that there are really only a few good options for meeting the additional energy needs of the new cen Projections of future energy needs over this new century show an increase by a factor of at least two and one Half, perhaps by as much as a factor of five. All of the scenarios from reference 3 indicate continuing use of fossil sources, nuclear, and large hydro. However, the greatest increases come from "new renewables" and all scenarios show extensive use of these sources by 2050. Indeed, the projections indicate that the amount of energy derived from new renewables by 2050 will exceed that presently provided by oil and gas combined. This would imply a major change in the world's energy infrastructure. It will be a Herculean task to acquire this projected amount of energy. This author asserts that there are really only a few good options for meeting the additional energy needs of the new century in an environmentally acceptable way.One of the so-called new renewables on which major reliance is almost certain to be placed is solar power. 

       

         Solar power captured on the Earth is familiar to all. However, an alternative approach to exploiting solar power is to capture it in space and convey it to the Earth by wireless means. As with terrestrial capture, Space Solar Power (SSP) provides a source that is virtually carbon-free and sustainable. As will be described later, the power-collecting platforms would most likely operate in geosynchronous orbit where they would be illuminated 24 hours a day (except for short eclipse periods around the equinoxes). Thus, unlike systems for the terrestrial capture of solar, a space-based system would not be limited by the vagaries of the day-night cycle. Furthermore, if the transmission frequency is properly chosen, delivery of power can be carried out essentially independent of weather conditions. Thus Space Solar Power could provide base load electricity.